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Raw Materials of Tyre
Industry - Overview
(FY 2009-10)
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Tyre
Industry is highly raw-material intensive. Raw materials
cost accounts for approx. 63% of tyre industry turnover
and 72% of production cost
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Given
below is the composition of raw-materials as a percentage
(%) of Total Raw Material Cost:
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| Natural
Rubber |
43%
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| Nylon
Tyre Cord Fabric |
18%
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| Carbon
Black |
11%
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| Rubber
Chemicals |
5%
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| Butyl
Rubber |
4%
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| PBR |
5%
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| SBR |
5%
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| Others |
9%
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62% of total Natural Rubber consumption is by the Tyre Sector,
balance by rubber based non-tyre industries.
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Total
weight of raw-materials consumed by tyre industry –
15.50 Lakh M.T.
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Total
Cost of Raw Materials consumed by tyre industry –
Rs.16,000 Crores
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| Raw
Material Availability |
- No domestic Production of Butyl Rubber and Styrene Butadiene Rubber of tyre grades, i.e.,
1502 and 1712.
Production of Nylon Tyre Cord Fabric, Polybutadiene Rubber, Rubber
Chemicals, Steal Tyre Cord, Polyester Tyre Cord insufficient to meet domestic demand.
- Tyre industry imports raw materials on account of the following factors:
- duty-free imports permitted against export of tyres;domestic demand not sufficient to meet complete requirement;technical and commercial considerations;
- business strategy to have multiple sources of supply.
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